Day 1: 認識自己 (Describing People)
今天我們要來學習如何描述一個人的外貌與個性！準備好把這些超實用的單字學起來，讓你的英文表達更生動了嗎？
先點擊下方影片，跟著老師一起大聲朗讀、建立語感！建議至少聽兩遍喔！
學習核心區：單字列表
外貌描述 (Physical Appearance)
基本外貌
| 單字 (Word) | 詞性 & 音標 | 中文意思 | 英文例句 (Example) |
|---|---|---|---|
| beautiful | adj. [ˈbjuːtɪfəl] | 美麗的 | The princess is beautiful. |
| handsome | adj. [ˈhænsəm] | 英俊的 | The prince is handsome. |
| cute | adj. [kjuːt] | 可愛的 | The baby is very cute. |
| pretty | adj. [ˈprɪti] | 漂亮的 | Her dress is very pretty. |
| nice-looking | adj. [naɪs ˈlʊkɪŋ] | 好看的 | He is a nice-looking guy. |
| ugly | adj. [ˈʌɡli] | 醜陋的 | The monster is ugly. |
身材體型
| 單字 (Word) | 詞性 & 音標 | 中文意思 | 英文例句 (Example) |
|---|---|---|---|
| tall | adj. [tɔːl] | 高的 | My father is tall. |
| short | adj. [ʃɔːrt] | 矮的 | My brother is short. |
| fat | adj. [fæt] | 胖的 | The cat is fat. |
| thin | adj. [θɪn] | 瘦的 | The model is thin. |
| slim | adj. [slɪm] | 苗條的 | The dancer is very slim. |
| skinny | adj. [ˈskɪni] | 很瘦的 | He is too skinny; he needs to eat more. |
| slender | adj. [ˈslendər] | 纖細的 | She has slender fingers. |
| chubby | adj. [ˈtʃʌbi] | 胖嘟嘟的 | The baby has chubby cheeks. |
| heavy | adj. [ˈhevi] | 重的，胖的 | This box is too heavy to lift. |
| over-weight | adj. [ˈoʊvər weɪt] | 超重的 | The doctor said I am a little over-weight. |
| under-weight | adj. [ˈʌndər weɪt] | 體重不足的 | Being under-weight is not healthy either. |
年齡
| 單字 (Word) | 詞性 & 音標 | 中文意思 | 英文例句 (Example) |
|---|---|---|---|
| young | adj. [jʌŋ] | 年輕的 | My sister is young. |
| old | adj. [oʊld] | 年老的 | My grandfather is old. |
| teenager | n. [ˈtiːnˌeɪdʒər] | 青少年 | He is a teenager who loves music. |
| adult | n. [ˈædʌlt] | 成年人 | You are an adult now. |
| youth | n. [juːθ] | 青年 | He was a famous athlete in his youth. |
性格特質 (Personality Traits)
正面性格
| 單字 (Word) | 詞性 & 音標 | 中文意思 | 英文例句 (Example) |
|---|---|---|---|
| good | adj. [ɡʊd] | 好的 | He is a good student. |
| nice | adj. [naɪs] | 好的，友善的 | Be nice to your classmates. |
| kind | adj. [kaɪnd] | 善良的 | She is very kind to animals. |
| friendly | adj. [ˈfrendli] | 友善的 | Our new neighbor is friendly. |
| polite | adj. [pəˈlaɪt] | 禮貌的 | It's polite to say "thank you". |
| honest | adj. [ˈɑːnɪst] | 誠實的 | An honest person doesn't tell lies. |
| brave | adj. [breɪv] | 勇敢的 | The firefighter is very brave. |
| smart | adj. [smɑːrt] | 聰明的 | My dog is very smart. |
| clever | adj. [ˈklevər] | 聰明的 | He is clever enough to solve the puzzle. |
| diligent | adj. [ˈdɪlɪdʒənt] | 勤奮的 | She is a diligent worker. |
| confident | adj. [ˈkɑːnfɪdənt] | 自信的 | She is confident about her performance. |
| patient | adj. [ˈpeɪʃənt] | 耐心的 | A good teacher must be patient. |
| generous | adj. [ˈdʒenərəs] | 慷慨的 | He is generous with his money. |
| humorous | adj. [ˈhjuːmərəs] | 幽默的 | My uncle is a humorous person. |
| funny | adj. [ˈfʌni] | 有趣的 | The clown is so funny. |
負面性格
| 單字 (Word) | 詞性 & 音標 | 中文意思 | 英文例句 (Example) |
|---|---|---|---|
| bad | adj. [bæd] | 壞的 | That was a bad thing to do. |
| rude | adj. [ruːd] | 粗魯的 | It is rude to interrupt others. |
| selfish | adj. [ˈselfɪʃ] | 自私的 | A selfish person only thinks about himself. |
| lazy | adj. [ˈleɪzi] | 懶惰的 | Don't be lazy; let's go out. |
| stupid | adj. [ˈstuːpɪd] | 愚蠢的 | That was a stupid mistake. |
| cruel | adj. [ˈkruːəl] | 殘忍的 | The king was a cruel ruler. |
性格狀態
| 單字 (Word) | 詞性 & 音標 | 中文意思 | 英文例句 (Example) |
|---|---|---|---|
| active | adj. [ˈæktɪv] | 積極的 | He is an active member of the club. |
| busy | adj. [ˈbɪzi] | 忙碌的 | My mom is always busy. |
| careful | adj. [ˈkerfl] | 小心的 | Please be careful with the glass. |
| careless | adj. [ˈkerləs] | 粗心的 | He is careless with his work. |
| curious | adj. [ˈkjʊriəs] | 好奇的 | Cats are very curious animals. |
| shy | adj. [ʃaɪ] | 害羞的 | The little girl is shy. |
| cool | adj. [kuːl] | 酷的 | He looks cool in sunglasses. |
情感表達 (Emotions)
正面情感
| 單字 (Word) | 詞性 & 音標 | 中文意思 | 英文例句 (Example) |
|---|---|---|---|
| happy | adj. [ˈhæpi] | 快樂的 | I am happy to see you. |
| excited | adj. [ɪkˈsaɪtɪd] | 興奮的 | The kids are excited about the trip. |
| interested | adj. [ˈɪntrəstɪd] | 感興趣的 | She is interested in science. |
| lovely | adj. [ˈlʌvli] | 可愛的 | What a lovely day! |
| proud | adj. [praʊd] | 自豪的 | My parents are proud of me. |
負面情感
| 單字 (Word) | 詞性 & 音標 | 中文意思 | 英文例句 (Example) |
|---|---|---|---|
| sad | adj. [sæd] | 傷心的 | The movie made me sad. |
| angry | adj. [ˈæŋɡri] | 生氣的 | My dad was angry with me. |
| unhappy | adj. /ʌnˈhæpi/ | 不快樂的 | He was unhappy with the result. |
| bored | adj. [bɔːrd] | 無聊的 | I feel bored when I have nothing to do. |
| nervous | adj. [ˈnɜːrvəs] | 緊張的 | He felt nervous before the test. |
| scared | adj. [skerd] | 害怕的 | I am scared of spiders. |
| lonely | adj. [ˈloʊnli] | 孤獨的 | He feels lonely without his friends. |
| jealous | adj. [ˈdʒeləs] | 嫉妒的 | She was jealous of her sister's success. |
其他狀態
| 單字 (Word) | 詞性 & 音標 | 中文意思 | 英文例句 (Example) |
|---|---|---|---|
| famous | adj. [ˈfeɪməs] | 著名的 | He is a famous actor. |
| rich | adj. [rɪtʃ] | 富有的 | That man is very rich. |
| poor | adj. [pʊr] | 貧窮的 | The family was very poor. |
| boring | adj. [ˈbɔːrɪŋ] | 無聊的 | This book is boring. |
| exciting | adj. [ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ] | 令人興奮的 | The game was very exciting. |
深度學習與互動區
重點句型分析 (Pattern Focus)
今天學到的單字幾乎都是「形容詞 (adjective)」，最常見的用法就是搭配 be 動詞，句型是：
主詞 (Subject) + be動詞 (am/is/are) + 形容詞 (adjective).
這個句型可以用來描述某個人或物的狀態。
- I am tall. (我很高。)
- She is beautiful. (她很美麗。)
- They are nice-looking. (他們很好看。)
小測驗 (Quick Quiz)
讓我們來個快速測驗，看看你是否掌握了今天的單字！
Part 1: 外貌描述 (Physical Appearance)
基本外貌
ugly(醜陋的) 的相反詞是什麼？
身材體型
- 想形容一個人「苗條的」，除了
thin還可以用哪個詞？
年齡
- 一個15歲的青少年，英文是
teenager還是adult？
Part 2: 性格特質 (Personality Traits)
正面性格
- 一個總是說實話、不騙人的人，是個 ________ 的人。
- 形容一個人工作很勤奮，可以用
diligent或 ________。
負面性格
selfish的中文意思是？- 如果一個人對別人很沒禮貌，可以說他很 _____。
性格狀態
- 貓咪對移動的東西都感到很好奇，
curious的中文是什麼？ - 一個在陌生人面前會害羞的女孩，我們會說她很 _____。
Part 3: 情感表達 (Emotions)
正面情感
- 當你贏得比賽時，你會為自己感到 ________ (自豪的)。
負面情感
- 考試前感到很緊張，英文是？
- 看到別人有自己想要的東西而感到不開心，這種「嫉妒的」感覺英文怎麼說？
其他狀態
boring和bored有什麼不同？一個是形容事物本身很_____，一個是形容人感到_____。
點此查看參考答案
Part 1: 外貌描述
- beautiful / pretty / handsome / nice-looking
- slim / slender / skinny
- teenager
Part 2: 性格特質
- honest
- hard-working
- 自私的
- rude / impolite
- 好奇的
- shy
Part 3: 情感表達
- proud
- nervous
- jealous
- 無聊的 / 無聊的 (事物本身很無聊 / 人感到無聊)
別忘了訂閱我們的 YouTube 頻道並開啟小鈴鐺，才不會錯過之後的課程影片喔！ (請在此處放置您的 YouTube 訂閱連結)