Day 2: 我的家人 (My Family)
今天我們要學習如何用英文介紹最重要的家人們!學會這些單字,你就能輕鬆地跟外國朋友介紹你的家庭成員了。
同樣地,先點擊下方影片,跟著老師一起大聲朗讀、建立語感!
學習核心區:單字列表
核心家庭 (Core Family)
單字 (Word) | 詞性 & 音標 | 中文意思 | 英文例句 (Example) |
---|---|---|---|
family | n. [ˈfæməli] | 家庭 | I love my family. |
parent | n. [ˈperənt] | 父母 | My parents work very hard. |
father (dad) | n. [ˈfɑːðər] | 父親 | My father is a doctor. |
mother (mom) | n. [ˈmʌðər] | 母親 | My mother cooks delicious food. |
husband | n. [ˈhʌzbənd] | 丈夫 | Her husband is a teacher. |
wife | n. [waɪf] | 妻子 | His wife is a lawyer. |
brother | n. [ˈbrʌðər] | 兄弟 | I have one older brother. |
sister | n. [ˈsɪstər] | 姊妹 | My sister likes to read. |
son | n. [sʌn] | 兒子 | They have a son and a daughter. |
daughter | n. [ˈdɔːtər] | 女兒 | Their daughter is five years old. |
baby | n. [ˈbeɪbi] | 嬰兒 | The baby is sleeping. |
親屬關係 (Relatives)
單字 (Word) | 詞性 & 音標 | 中文意思 | 英文例句 (Example) |
---|---|---|---|
relative | n. [ˈrelətɪv] | 親戚 | We have many relatives in this city. |
uncle | n. [ˈʌŋkəl] | 叔叔;伯伯;舅舅 | My uncle lives in Taipei. |
aunt | n. [ænt] | 阿姨;姑姑;嬸嬸 | My aunt is a nurse. |
cousin | n. [ˈkʌzən] | 表(堂)兄弟姊妹 | I often play with my cousin. |
grandfather | n. [ˈɡrænfɑːðər] | 祖父;外公 | My grandfather tells great stories. |
grandmother | n. [ˈɡrænmʌðər] | 祖母;外婆 | My grandmother makes the best cookies. |
neighbor | n. [ˈneɪbər] | 鄰居 | Our neighbor has a cute dog. |
guest | n. [ɡest] | 客人 | We have a guest for dinner tonight. |
家庭生活 (Family Life)
單字 (Word) | 詞性 & 音標 | 中文意思 | 英文例句 (Example) |
---|---|---|---|
home | n. [hoʊm] | 家 | I want to go home. |
live | v. [lɪv] | 居住 | We live in a big house. |
help | v. [help] | 幫忙 | Can you help me with my homework? |
share | v. [ʃer] | 分享 | It's good to share your toys. |
love | n./v. [lʌv] | 愛 | I love my family very much. |
care | n./v. [ker] | 關心;照顧 | My parents care for me. |
visit | v. [ˈvɪzɪt] | 拜訪 | We will visit our grandparents. |
dinner | n. [ˈdɪnər] | 晚餐 | What's for dinner tonight? |
birthday | n. [ˈbɜːrθdeɪ] | 生日 | Today is my birthday. |
gift | n. [ɡɪft] | 禮物 | I received a gift from my friend. |
hug | n./v. [hʌɡ] | 擁抱 | My mom gives me a hug every day. |
laugh | v. [læf] | 笑 | We laugh at the funny jokes. |
深度學習與互動區
重點句型分析 (Pattern Focus)
介紹家人時,我們常用「所有格」來表示「誰的」。最基本的就是 My
(我的)。
My + 家庭成員名詞 + is/are ...
這個句型可以用來介紹你的家人。
- My father is a doctor. (我的父親是個醫生。)
- My sister is a student. (我的姊妹是個學生。)
- My parents are kind. (我的父母很和善。)
小測驗 (Quick Quiz)
試著填入最適合的單字吧!
- A boy in the family is a __________. (家庭中的男孩是 ___。)
- Your mother's husband is your __________. (你媽媽的丈夫是你的 ___。)
- Your father and mother are your __________. (你的父親和母親是你的 ___。)
答案:1. son, 2. father, 3. parents
別忘了訂閱我們的 YouTube 頻道並開啟小鈴鐺,才不會錯過之後的課程影片喔! (請在此處放置您的 YouTube 訂閱連結)