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Day 2: 我的家人 (My Family)

今天我們要學習如何用英文介紹最重要的家人們!學會這些單字,你就能輕鬆地跟外國朋友介紹你的家庭成員了。

同樣地,先點擊下方影片,跟著老師一起大聲朗讀、建立語感!

學習核心區:單字列表

核心家庭 (Core Family)

單字 (Word)詞性 & 音標中文意思英文例句 (Example)
familyn. [ˈfæməli]家庭I love my family.
parentn. [ˈperənt]父母My parents work very hard.
father (dad)n. [ˈfɑːðər]父親My father is a doctor.
mother (mom)n. [ˈmʌðər]母親My mother cooks delicious food.
husbandn. [ˈhʌzbənd]丈夫Her husband is a teacher.
wifen. [waɪf]妻子His wife is a lawyer.
brothern. [ˈbrʌðər]兄弟I have one older brother.
sistern. [ˈsɪstər]姊妹My sister likes to read.
sonn. [sʌn]兒子They have a son and a daughter.
daughtern. [ˈdɔːtər]女兒Their daughter is five years old.
babyn. [ˈbeɪbi]嬰兒The baby is sleeping.

親屬關係 (Relatives)

單字 (Word)詞性 & 音標中文意思英文例句 (Example)
relativen. [ˈrelətɪv]親戚We have many relatives in this city.
unclen. [ˈʌŋkəl]叔叔;伯伯;舅舅My uncle lives in Taipei.
auntn. [ænt]阿姨;姑姑;嬸嬸My aunt is a nurse.
cousinn. [ˈkʌzən]表(堂)兄弟姊妹I often play with my cousin.
grandfathern. [ˈɡrænfɑːðər]祖父;外公My grandfather tells great stories.
grandmothern. [ˈɡrænmʌðər]祖母;外婆My grandmother makes the best cookies.
neighborn. [ˈneɪbər]鄰居Our neighbor has a cute dog.
guestn. [ɡest]客人We have a guest for dinner tonight.

家庭生活 (Family Life)

單字 (Word)詞性 & 音標中文意思英文例句 (Example)
homen. [hoʊm]I want to go home.
livev. [lɪv]居住We live in a big house.
helpv. [help]幫忙Can you help me with my homework?
sharev. [ʃer]分享It's good to share your toys.
loven./v. [lʌv]I love my family very much.
caren./v. [ker]關心;照顧My parents care for me.
visitv. [ˈvɪzɪt]拜訪We will visit our grandparents.
dinnern. [ˈdɪnər]晚餐What's for dinner tonight?
birthdayn. [ˈbɜːrθdeɪ]生日Today is my birthday.
giftn. [ɡɪft]禮物I received a gift from my friend.
hugn./v. [hʌɡ]擁抱My mom gives me a hug every day.
laughv. [læf]We laugh at the funny jokes.

深度學習與互動區

重點句型分析 (Pattern Focus)

介紹家人時,我們常用「所有格」來表示「誰的」。最基本的就是 My (我的)。

My + 家庭成員名詞 + is/are ...

這個句型可以用來介紹你的家人。

  • My father is a doctor. (我的父親是個醫生。)
  • My sister is a student. (我的姊妹是個學生。)
  • My parents are kind. (我的父母很和善。)

小測驗 (Quick Quiz)

試著填入最適合的單字吧!

  1. A boy in the family is a __________. (家庭中的男孩是 ___。)
  2. Your mother's husband is your __________. (你媽媽的丈夫是你的 ___。)
  3. Your father and mother are your __________. (你的父親和母親是你的 ___。)

答案:1. son, 2. father, 3. parents


別忘了訂閱我們的 YouTube 頻道並開啟小鈴鐺,才不會錯過之後的課程影片喔! (請在此處放置您的 YouTube 訂閱連結)